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Author: ruslanabc

How to protect the crop and preserve its ecological purity?

Pest infestation can deprive farmers of their crops and remains one of the biggest hazards in agriculture. Is it possible to separate the business from these problems while saving money and improving product quality?

The usual method of dealing with harmful factors – aphids, thrips, whiteflies and others – is typical for use in certain media. However, at present, there has been a trend in society towards a responsible attitude towards nature, and environmentally friendly material is becoming more and more popular, including in agriculture. Therefore, farmers are more likely to lean towards the natural way of crop protection – entomophages. Then a landing of ticks, ladybugs and bedbugs is planted on the beds, which are biological enemies of pests and literally stand up to protect your plants.

The battle of the garden

Entomophages in Greek means “insect eaters”. Humans can also be entomophages: Asian dishes with larvae and adult beetles are a well-known source of protein. At present, we are talking about the collection of entomophages in agriculture, where they are indispensable: 80–100% of cases of detection of small populations of the main harmful organisms occur.

Entomophages are used both in open spaces and in greenhouses. In the first case, the entomophages get to the beds with unmanned aerial vehicles, in the second case, due to spreading by hand or with the help of special devices.

Farmers settle insect protectors on beds or plants during an increase in the reproduction of harmful substances. The timing of their discovery can be predicted in advance, but there are also unscheduled emissions – for example, when collecting new varieties of products. In this case, an urgent purchase of entomophages is necessary.

The use of entomophages seriously saves pests and allows you to get environmentally friendly products – vegetables, fruits, herbs and flowers. In contrast to the strategy of applying American means of protection using entomophages, it is possible to more accurately predict the harvest. Pests can get used to chemistry, but not to enemies.

Transition to environmentally friendly methods of plant protection

What Is Plant Protection?

Crop pests, diseases, weeds and other harmful factors can have devastating results, greatly reducing or even destroying future crops. Farmers and scientists around the world are constantly working on plant protection methods to eliminate unwanted impacts. Recent developments in modern agriculture offer different solutions. The main methods of protection are: agrotechnical, physical and mechanical methods, chemical, complex and biological methods of plant protection. Also of great importance in protecting plants from pests and diseases is crop rotation, optimization of the irrigation system, weather and weed risk management, pest control and disease management. Preventive plant protection measures will save you energy and money.

As early as 12,000 years ago, farmers began to resort to various tricks to increase their crops. By 2050, we will need 70% more food, so the introduction of new technologies for protecting plants from pests and diseases is very important. And crop protection technologies can significantly increase the efficiency of agriculture.

Crop protection is a set of tools, products and strategies used to protect plants from pests, diseases, weeds, viruses and other harmful factors. They can have devastating results, greatly reducing or even destroying future crops. Farmers and scientists around the world are constantly working on control measures to eliminate unwanted impacts. And the experts agreed that plant protection in organic farming is much more effective than treatment. Fortunately, recent developments in modern agriculture offer a variety of solutions.

The right approach to plant protection in organic farming is of great importance, as it allows farmers to increase yields and reduce losses.

According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, if farmers stop applying plant protection practices, they will immediately lose about 40 percent of their crops to pests and diseases.

Biological Methods

Biological methods of plant protection from pests and ailments appeared due to the phenomenon of biological antagonism, when predatory and parasitic insects and microorganisms are used to eliminate or reduce the number of pests. Biological methods of protection are becoming more and more well-known, since they are the most environmentally friendly and affordable.